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Appeared in JNS.org on October 5, 2026

Minister Katz: “In an emergency, no citizen should be left without a response.”

Naomi Hazon, 83, in a bomb shelter in Tel Aviv on June 13, 2025. Photo by Maya Levin/AFP via Getty Images.

(Oct. 5, 2026 / JNS) The Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas-led attacks in Israel and wars on many fronts since have continuously highlighted the many challenges people with disabilities face during time of war. Accessing bomb shelters can be difficult for those with mobility impairments and the inability to enter inaccessible shelters can be life threatening. With regulations signed on Sept. 23 by Defense Minister Israel Katz, this will soon change. The new regulation formalizes emergency response measures for people with disabilities.
The regulations regarding equal rights for people with disabilities concerning essential and life-sustaining needs during emergencies marks the completion and implementation of a comprehensive national initiative.

The initiative was led by the Defense Ministry’s National Emergency Management Authority (NEMA), in collaboration with relevant government ministries and professional bodies. Over the course of the project, five key areas were formulated to ensure the continuity of services and responses during emergencies for people with disabilities: formalizing response measures within facilities for people with disabilities; evacuation of people with disabilities; accessibility of community health services during emergencies; a dedicated information database; and a system for locating, contacting and assisting people with disabilities as well as providing essential and often life-sustaining supplies to people who choose to remain in their homes.

Katz said, “In an emergency, no citizen should be left without a response. The regulations I have signed are designed to ensure that people with disabilities receive the assistance and essential supplies they need, even while remaining in their homes. This is our responsibility as a state and our duty toward them and their families. I commend all the partners on the completion of this important initiative. Our true test lies in implementation on the ground and ensuring the aid reaches everyone who needs it.”

Shira Reifman, CEO of Keren Or: The Jerusalem Center for Children with Visual Impairments and Multiple Disabilities, said, “We welcome and applaud the recognition that people with disabilities have special concerns and needs during national emergencies. We certainly saw this to be the case during the Iran wars when Keren Or had to relocate our school—which remained open while most of the school system shut down—to a facility with sufficient bomb shelter space. This required moving standers, walkers, hoists, mattresses and trucks full of equipment to the new site. It also required us to calm and familiarize our blind students with additional complex disabilities to a new setting and physical layout.

“In addition to critical regulation, we hope that commensurate funding has been allocated for implementation. Agencies need additional staff hours to comply with new regulations, funds to build wheelchair accessible bomb shelters, and government agencies that respond quickly and efficiently to requests for help, building permits, clarifications and permissions.”

Access Israel

Yuval Wagner, chairman of Access Israel, said that his organization has been leading the effort to ensure accessibility for people with disabilities since 1999. “Legislation regarding emergency preparedness and accessibility for people with disabilities has been in the planning stages since 2006.”

Wagner shared that Access Israel has been actively lobbying the Knesset Labor and Welfare Committee, the Commission for Equal Rights of Persons with Disabilities (a statutory body under Israel’s Justice Ministry), and the Defense Ministry. Access Israel even filed a High Court petition against the Welfare Committee and the Defense Ministry to advance this issue. “Fortunately, the regulations have finally been approved and signed by the minister of defense,” Wagner said.

The organization working on the ground—handling evacuations and addressing the needs of people with disabilities living in unfortified homes under missile attacks—was Access Israel, he said. Through its Purple Vest initiative, the organization facilitated thousands of accessible evacuations and met a wide range of unique, life-saving and survival needs for people with disabilities and the elderly during wartime.

Wagner said these regulations should have been passed long ago. “Over the past three years—since the cursed events of October 7—Israel has been at war, resulting in tens of thousands of IDF soldiers and civilians suffering physical and mental injuries. Regrettably, the legislation was passed only after the fact. Israel had not been adequately prepared beforehand,” he said.

Access Israel and its Purple Vest campaign have been working to evacuate and relocate people in Israel with disabilities as well as the elderly during war time and while under missile attacks.

Wagner added, “Congratulations and appreciation go to the Ministry of Defense, the National Emergency Management Authority and all partners for the tremendous effort that led to the finalization and approval of these regulations.

“It is now vital to implement these critically important regulations. This ensures that in the event of a future war, earthquake, fire, flood or other weather-related crisis, emergency systems for assisting people with disabilities will be ready and well-practiced in providing aid and saving lives,” he said.

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Originally appeared in Jerusalem Post Magazine on October 2, 2026

What a journey it has been from the Philadelphia suburbs and Messiah University, a private interdenominational Evangelical Christian university, to an apartment in Beersheba.

When Tiffany Schatz attended the Medical School for International Health at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev starting in 2005, living in Israel and even being Jewish were far from her mind. Now, Dr. Schatz is an olah, a Jewish mother of three, a thoracic surgeon at Soroka Medical Center, and an active member of the Beersheba musical theater community. 

What a journey it has been from the Philadelphia suburbs and Messiah University, a private interdenominational Evangelical Christian university, to an apartment in Beersheba overlooking a large, beautiful park.

Schatz met Jacob, the Jewish man who would eventually become her husband, while studying for the MCATs, the medical school admission test. Schatz knew there was something special about Jacob and that they might have a future together. Nonetheless, she began her medical studies in Israel and they continued dating long distance.

“I had a crash course in Judaism in his absence,” Schatz notes playfully. “I was having really positive exposure to Jewish culture and the Jewish faith and Israel. I already had a positive outlook on Israel.”

Jacob proposed one year later and they got married the following year. “We tried to institute a lot of Jewish traditions at our wedding.”

Soroka Medical Center in Beersheba, southern Israel, March 30, 2026. (credit: YOSSI ALONI/FLASH90)

The two next came to Israel together, but their living conditions were not ideal. “It was very hot and we did not have a working air conditioner.” Schatz notes that Jacob was very clear about one thing: “I don’t think I will ever want to live here!” Tiffany reasoned that, if they were to ever return to Beersheba, they, like other professionals, would have air conditioning and a car. As far as Jacob was concerned, “Israel was off the table.”

After a year of doing research, Schatz pursued a five-year surgery residency in Waterbury, Connecticut. She marvels at the good education and training she received. Their first child and only daughter, Noa, now 16, was born there.

The next stop for the growing family was a fellowship at the Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia.

They were exploring the possibility of adopting a child, and when asked by the adoption agency, they indicated that they were open to the possibility of adopting a child with disabilities. They soon learned that Schatz was pregnant and expecting a child with significant disabilities. The Schatz family viewed Caleb’s birth as a gift from God that they were ready to receive. He is now nine.

Parenting two children, including one with high support needs – all while starting a new job – was very challenging. As they began to feel they were “figuring it out” and “coming up for air,” they learned that they were expecting a third child, a son, Eli, now seven, who also has disabilities. Schatz shares that Eli’s birth, much to her delight, “caused significant improvement” in Caleb. “He now had a brother and a playmate.”

Schatz decided to open a private practice in the Washington area to afford her greater flexibility and to balance work and home responsibilities.

When the COVID pandemic hit in 2000, they felt far from family and relocated to Philadelphia, purchasing Jacob’s childhood home, which his parents were selling and encouraged them to buy. “We had a good life and expected we’d live there forever.”

‘If I could be there to help, I wanted to be there’

THEN, OCT. 7 happened. “I heard so much about what was happening at Soroka and pictured the wards, the operating rooms, and the surgeons I knew. They were taking care of the wounded. If I could be there to help, I wanted to be there, and I signed up to be a volunteer.”

Schatz attended a webinar that discussed needs and opportunities. A presentation by Soroka Medical Center director-general Prof. Shlomi Codish both inspired her and “threw her for a loop.”

Codish thanked everyone for wanting to come and volunteer but said that it was very disruptive as doctors learn the various systems, then leave. “We really need for people to come and stay,” Codish boldly said. “It was like an arrow to my heart,” Schatz reports. “Yeah, I’ll do it. I am willing to come and stay!”

Schatz spoke a lot to herself while trying to make a decision about moving to Israel. She “spoke” about how she had decided to “throw her lot” with the Jewish people, and about how antisemitism had wreaked havoc on the Jewish people for millennia. She had a more difficult time speaking with her husband about aliyah – and waited a month.

In January 2024, Schatz shared her desire to move to Israel with Jacob. He was willing to listen and suggested that if they were going to consider it, they should be very thorough. They spoke with friends from the light opera group that Schatz had been part of in Beersheba and with a friend from Schatz’s medical school class.

They almost immediately began the aliyah process with Nefesh B’Nefesh and attended a Medix event for doctors wishing to practice medicine in Israel. The event spoke to Jacob as well. He reportedly felt “very comfortable” there. Schatz shares that gathering all of the necessary immigration documents became “like a compulsion,” and she enjoyed the feeling of making incremental progress every day.

AS THEY were making concrete plans to come on aliyah in August, they left their kids alone with relatives for the first time for an exploratory trip. Jacob’s mother was hospitalized while they were on their Israel trip – a sign that this was not the right moment for aliyah.

‘Why aren’t we there yet?’

Schatz, who had just taken herself off the on-call schedule, returned to and “ramped up” her practice. Fortunately, by January, Jacob’s mother was in better health. Schatz and Jacob checked aliyah flights and decided to make aliyah as quickly as possible. “He kicked in to high gear,” observes Schatz proudly, describing how Jacob began organizing and selling family possessions.

While some friends had cautioned against leaving school in the middle of the year, the family decided to move forward. “Fortunately, our, at the time, 14-year-old, was like super on board, and I was like, when are we going? What’s the soonest we can go? Why aren’t we there yet?”

“And so, we went in April,” reports Schatz, noting that, had they waited, the Iran war would have made their aliyah impossible. “The timing was remarkable, but it’s another piece of the remarkable story. If we had been stateside, we probably would have been like, ‘Yep, we’re not going. Never mind. That was a nice idea, but it’s not safe.’ But because we were here, we were like, we’re part of this.”

Schatz is now working as a thoracic surgeon, Jacob as a software engineer working on a start-up. Noa attends boarding school at Naale in Hod Hasharon and is now taking all classes in Hebrew – and acting, dancing, and playing piano. Caleb and Eli receive the services and support they need. “It does feel like it’s getting better and more manageable. And our kids, I think, are going to be okay.”

They are also finding their way socially. “I’m still involved with musicals. Last year, I was in the performance of the Pajama Game, and that was really fun, and I’m the producer this year.”

And they report, “We actually fit better here, because people like to have dinner at home and sit together. And it’s like we’ve slid right in, that’s exactly what we like to do – have people over and be invited to others’ homes!”

Next goal – making a few more friends who are native Hebrew speakers!  ■

Tiffany Schatz, 43
From Philadelphia, PA 
to Beersheba, 2025

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